Reducing our Carbon Footprint through Urban Living
Common thought has it that to live in a city is to contribute to a larger carbon footprint than you would living in the suburbs. Research has now proven this theory to be untrue.
With all the driving one has to do in the suburbs, it stands to reason that new surveys show that there are more CO2 emissions resulting from commuting and driving to and from for goods and services. On the other hand, with goods, services, work, schools, and recreation nearer and more accessible, a city dweller need only walk, ride a bike, or hop on mass transit to arrive at a given destination.
According to the Chicago-based Center for Neighborhood Technology, after looking at the CO2 emissions that came from vehicle travel in 55 major metropolitan areas across the United States, cities have 70% less emissions than suburbs. As transportation accounts for approximately 28% of all greenhouse gas emissions in the U.S., this statistic becomes more critical.
A study done by the Brookings Institute shows that the average American citizen is responsible for producing approximately 2.87 tons of carbon pollution per year. It then goes on to show that residents of 100 of the largest metropolitan areas in the States were responsible for only 2.47 tons of CO2 emissions yearly. West coast cities have an even lower amount than Eastern cities due to warmer climates, better energy management strategies, and a stronger reliance on hydropower as an alternative energy source.
In Toronto, Canada studies show that downtown residential areas are responsible up to 2/3 less emissions than those living in suburban areas.
With increased awareness as well as the implementation of cutting edge technologies, cities of the future will be created around highly functioning and increased public transportation, walkability, and vertical housing that utilizes building materials that have a low impact on the environment.
So, if you are wondering about where to live and want to be part of the climate change solution, think about moving to an urban area. You will drive less and certainly spend less on your transportation needs, saving up to $5,000 annually if you take advantage of your legs, a bike, and public transportation.
-Michele Kadison
